Diploma Python Programming - Module 03 - Alison 03

 Pada Module 03 ini kita akan berbicara tentang string variables, termasuk expecting input dan intro variabel. 

Image - Python programming (credit to Google).

Nodule 03: Expecting Input and Intro to Variables - Online Course | Alison

Topik string variable diantara topik menarik dalam Pythpn.

Input string variable

name = input("what is your name? ")

Run Python File:

what is your name?

what is your name? atan

Sekarang, kita masukkan print(name)

name = input("what is your name? ")

print(name)

Run Python File:

what is your name?

what is your name? atan

atan

Variables: firstname + lastname

firstname = input("What is your first name? ")

lastname = input("What is your last name? ")

print("Apa kabar " + firstname + lastname)

Run Python File:

What is your first name?  wak

What is your last name?  atan

Apa kabar  wak atan

space between firstname + " " + lastname

firstname = input("What is your first name? ")

lastname = input("What is your last name? ")

print("Apa kabar " + firstname + " " + lastname)

Run Python File:

What is your first name? wak

What is your last name? atan

Apa kabar wak atan

lower or uppercase

message = "Hello word"

print(message.lower())

print(message.upper())

print(message.swapcase())

Run Python File:

hello word

HELLO WORD

hELLO WORD

Manipulasi Variabel

name = input("What is your name? ")

country = input("What country do you live in? ")

country = country.upper()

print("Hello, " + name + ". You live in " + country)

Run Python File:

What is your name? Atan

What country do you live in? usa

Hello, Atan. You live in USA

Make short story with python program with include age, place etc. Personal story:

story = input("This story was started when I was at age: ")

country = input("On that time, I was live in the country of: ")

fish = input("I catch fish called as: ")

print("This story was started when I was at age " + story + " " + 

"On that time, I was live in the country of " + country + " " + 

"I catch fish called as " + fish + " " + "Good for Asam Pedas") 

story = input("This story was started when I was: ")

country = input("On that time, I was live in: ")

fish = input("I catch fish called as: ")

print("This story was started when I was "

+ story + " " + ", on that time, I was live in "

+ country + " " + ". I catch fish called as "

+ fish + " " + "Good for Asam Pedas")

Run Python File:

This story was started when I was: 13

On that time, I was live in: Indonesia

I catch fish called as: Red Snapper

This story was started when I was 13 , on that time, I was live in Indonesia . I catch fish called as Red Snapper Good for Asam Pedas

Summary Module 3:

For getting input from the user in python you use the input command.
Input is broken into two parts:- A message you specify to display to the user.- User input.

You will use a variable to record the value entered by the user. 

• Visual Studio has a built in feature called IntelliSense, which will suggest possible functions that you can call after you type the full stop “.”.
  
• Programmers do not memorize all the functions, when they need these functions they use IntelliSense to prompt them, they have or get documentation and they can search on the internet.
  
• IntelliSense doesn’t always prompt you with a function, because it might not know what you’re going to store in the variable. To get around this you initialize your variable, which means when you create it you give the variable a value.

Next lesson, Module 4.

Storing Numbers: Storing Numbers - Online Course | Alison

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Dave Gray

Lesson, Sope:  Python Scope tutorial for Beginners - YouTube

Free Course: https://www.youtube.com/@freecodecamp

Kita akan belajar Scope in Python.

Scope refers to the areas where variables are visible and accessible within a program. Python utilizes two main types of scope:

1. Local Scope:

   • Variables created inside a function belong to the local scope of that function. They can only be used within that specific function.

   • For example:

     Python

     def myfunc():
         x = 300
         print(x)

     myfunc()  # Prints 300

2. Global Scope:
A variable created outside of any function (in the main body of the Python code) is a global variable. It belongs to the global scope.
Global variables are accessible from within any scope, both global and local.
Example:
Python
x = 300

def myfunc():
    print(x)
    myfunc()  # Prints 300
   print(x)  # Also prints 300

Next Lesson (12/24)

Closure: Python Closures for Beginners | Python tutorial - YouTube

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